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FABRICATIONS · INTERPOLATION

Addition of His Flesh and Bones

Ephesians 5:30

The Tension
PASSAGE AEphesians 5:30
For we are members of his body, of his flesh, and of his bones.
Analysis

The NIV and ESV omit this phrase due to earlier manuscripts like Codex Sinaiticus and Codex Vaticanus, which don’t include it. The added phrase intensifies the believer’s union with Christ, but its absence in older texts suggests it wasn’t original, showing another instance of textual fluidity.

Perspectives

THE CHRISTIAN RESPONSE

The added phrase underscores the intimate union between Christ and believers, found in other scriptural metaphors. Scribes added these words to amplify a known truth, not to introduce new concepts, as a helpful clarification.

THE ISLAMIC POSITION

This still represents a scribal adjustment. If scribes expanded metaphors to intensify theological imagery, then the text isn’t a static witness to original teachings. This highlights the Bible’s susceptibility to human alteration and raises questions about its authenticity. These cases collectively challenge the notion that the Bible has been perfectly preserved over time.

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TOPIC

Addition of His Flesh and Bones